Consular
Application for Japanese passports of minors
Recently, as a number of
international marriages has increased, there have been cases in which one
parent, whose marriage has faced a difficulty and who has a different
nationality from his/her spouse, takes his/her child back to his/her home
country against the law of country of residence. Such cases have raised concern,
and the following points regarding Japanese passport application for minors in
relation with the child custody issue should be noted.
Regarding the application for
Japanese passport of minors, Japan issues passports by having a signature of a
custodian as a legal representative to the application form. However, if the
other parent has expressed* his/her disagreement on the issuance of the
child's passport to the Consulate General of Japan in Edinburgh beforehand, the
passport will usually be issued after the verification of the consent of both
parents. In this verification process, the Consulate General of Japan in Edinburgh
checks in principle with the parent who disagreed beforehand on the issuance of
child's passport whether he/she is now willing to submit a "Letter of Consent
for an Application of Passport". The passport will be issued after the
submission of the Letter.
*(the expression of disagreement should be made in principle by a signed
document attaching a supporting document which demonstrates the possession of
parental authority)
In the UK, taking a child abroad without consent of his/her spouse who has parental authority is accounted to criminal liability (Please see the Directgov's information). In fact, there are cases in which parent taking a child was arrested of child abduction when he/she re-entered the country, or that parent was placed on the international wanted list of International Criminal Police Organization (ICPO). To prevent Japanese citizens from such disadvantages, the Consulate General of Japan in Edinburgh is checking verbally to confirm the existence of agreement of both parents on the application for child's passport, even if there is no declaration of disagreement from one parent.
For passport application
procedures, please contact Consular Section by email
visa@ed.mofa.go.jp or by
telephone 0131 225 4777 (please select 2 for English guidance and then 1 for
passport enquiries)